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Management Representative is NOT a member of Management

J

JaneB

#61
Wes, an MS has to be effective in its planning, performance and in its ability to achieve objectives and in the fulfillment of its policy, and verifying effectiveness is a requirement we 3rd party folks have to have objective evidence of and specifically state in our reports.
Yes, absolutely! :yes:

Sidney was just giving me a lesson because I'm so very new at this and he was helping a young kid out.
Aw, he's so kind like that, isn't he? :lol:
 
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howste

Thaumaturge
Super Moderator
#63
Where does the guideline for auditors state "effectiveness" of the QMS is to be assessed? May we have a citation and perhaps a quote?
Which guideline are you talking about?
ISO 19011 said:
The audit objectives define what is to be accomplished by the audit and may include the following:
a) determination of the extent of conformity of the auditee's management system, or parts of it, with audit criteria;
b) evaluation of the capability of the management system to ensure compliance with statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements;
c) evaluation of the effectiveness of the management system in meeting its specified objectives;
d) identification of areas for potential improvement of the management system.
ISO 9001 said:
The organization shall conduct internal audits at planned intervals to determine whether the quality management system
a) conforms to the planned arrangements (see 7.1), to the requirements of this International Standard and to the quality management system requirements established by the organization, and
b) is effectively implemented and maintained.
ISO 17021 said:
Certification of a management system provides independent demonstration that the management system of the organization
a) conforms to specified requirements,
b) is capable of consistently achieving its stated policy and objectives, and
c) is effectively implemented.
 

Big Jim

Super Moderator
#64
Wes, an MS has to be effective in it's planning, performance and in its ability to achieve objectives and in the fulfillment of its policy, and verifying effectiveness is a requirement we 3rd party folks have to have objective evidence of and specifically state in our reports. Sidney was just giving me a lesson because I'm so very new at this and he was helping a young kid out.
And may I add to Howste's list?

ISO 9001:2008 4.1 c

The organization shall . . . determine criteria and methods needed to ensure that both the operation and control of these processes are effective . . .

When you get right down to it, everything about the ISO 9001:2008 standard is about having and effective quality management system.
 

howste

Thaumaturge
Super Moderator
#65
And may I add to Howste's list?

ISO 9001:2008 4.1 c

The organization shall . . . determine criteria and methods needed to ensure that both the operation and control of these processes are effective . . .

When you get right down to it, everything about the ISO 9001:2008 standard is about having and effective quality management system.
Exactly. What is a management system supposed to be anyway?
ISO 9000 said:
management system
system to establish policy and objectives and to achieve those objectives
 
D

daraghofla

#66
Doesn't matter what one wants, all that matters is what is required and nowhere can one see "must be present". Be present for what? I can be 1,000 miles away and be able to provide a level assurance of your fulfillment of a requirement..You do "voluntarily" pay income tax don't you? The IRS isn't standing there "making" you do it by their presence are they? Of course not, you choose do it.

The MR is just that "Management Representative" a person who has been designated to represent Top Management or speak and demand action on their behalf. The lowest ranking Miles Gregarius (private) in the Roman Army spoke and acted on behalf of either the Senate or Emporer when performing his duties...He represented "Rome", the same holds true in any organization, or at least should if the MS works correct, and that is "when the MR speaks he/she is representing and speaking on behalf of Top Management in their absence" That's what MR means.

Everyone seems to be locked into a manufacturing, four-walled, short-sided, way of thinking on this. Step back, toss off biased thinking and realize that there is not any single correct answer or method, each organization has the utlimate right to decide how and what is best for them in meeting any specific requirement and the only wrong way is the one that is not effective to meet thier needs and that has nothing to do with what someone "thinks".

If the ISO (TC 176 in this case) had wanted the MR to be a full-time employee with authority to hire, fire, eat-a$$, kick fanny and all that then they would have done so. But because ISO 9001 has to be able to meet the needs of any organization, doing anything, anywhere to achieve customer satisfaction it had to have flexibility built into it.
Hi Randy.
Looking at 5.5.2,a):Top management shall appoint a member of the organization's management who, irrespective of other responsibilities, shall have responsibility and authority that includes: a)ensuring that processes needed for the quality management system are established, implemented and maintained.

This says to me, the MR must have day to day (or at least a controlling interest and understanding) involvement with the QMS.
 

Randy

Super Moderator
#67
Hi Randy.
Looking at 5.5.2,a):Top management shall appoint a member of the organization's management who, irrespective of other responsibilities, shall have responsibility and authority that includes: a)ensuring that processes needed for the quality management system are established, implemented and maintained.

This says to me, the MR must have day to day (or at least a controlling interest and understanding) involvement with the QMS.
Then do it that way, it's not a requirement. But understand, a 3rd party auditor like me can't go on feelings, wants, desires, likes, wishes or hopes.
 

Sidney Vianna

Post Responsibly
Staff member
Admin
#68
Sidney was just giving me a lesson because I'm so very new at this and he was helping a young kid out.
Not really. I was making a point, as I have for several years now, that, conformity assessment practitioners must go beyond verification of conformance to requirements and delve into effectiveness assessment.

Some Industry Sectors have already realized that the traditional third-party audit process fails to deliver on that and are implementing changes to their conformity assessment practice. Case in point the Aviation, Space & Defense sector via the ICOP Scheme and the latest AS9101D Standard, which mandates external auditors to assess and report on process effectiveness.

It is just a matter of time until ISO CASCO and the IAF catch up with more enlightened processes and start emulating them.
Some of us have to lead the movement.
 
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D

daraghofla

#69
Then do it that way, it's not a requirement. But understand, a 3rd party auditor like me can't go on feelings, wants, desires, likes, wishes or hopes.
I'm not talking about feelings, wants, desires, likes, wishes or hopes. I'm talking about a section of a clause within the latest ISO9001 standard.
 

Wes Bucey

Prophet of Profit
#70
OK I overstated my point, which was primarily that the OP cited ONLY an NC for the MR not being a member of management. The reasoning he disclosed here was not and has not been disclosed to the auditor, yet. There was no mention of an NC for items pointing to the lack of effectiveness of the QMS. Indeed, there were no items cited which pointed to the MR's status as a nonmanager being the cause of such ineffectiveness. I was taken aback by the introduction of "effectiveness" being raised in the thread.

We are aware the Standard states
5.5.2 Management representative
Top management shall appoint a member of the organization's management who, irrespective of other responsibilities, shall have responsibility and authority that includes
a) ensuring that processes needed for the quality management system are established, implemented and maintained,
b) reporting to top management on the performance of the quality management system and any need for improvement, and
c) ensuring the promotion of awareness of customer requirements throughout the organization.
OK, most of us agree the OP's organization was a little arrogant in not at least paying lip service to the Standard about an MR being a part of management. I think some folks are creating an idealized version of what "ensuring that processes . . ." means. Almost every manager of my acquaintance over the last 40 years has had constraints of budgets and the goals and agendas of other managers limiting his power and authority. Thus, merely being a "manager" does not confer the type of authority many here seem to assume, whereas, in Randy's words, an Executive Secretary may have more real authority and have that authority recognized by the "troops" more readily than some distant VP " who, irrespective of other responsibilities, shall have responsibility and authority that includes . . ." which in most cases means he delegates it to someone who has a clue what Quality is all about. Frankly, I'd rather have an on-the-ground person continually tuned in on the QMS who ALSO has a pipeline back to the guys with ink in their pens who can actually make it happen than some guy who is laden with other duties and has no real clue about quality, but who is the MR because he is already a "manager." In the service branches, lots of officers in battle situations take action based on advice and counsel from the noncoms on the ground. The troops recognize the authority of that noncom, but it would be a stretch to label him/her a "manager" in the hierarchy of rank within a service branch (more like a foreman.)


While we are on the track of taking me out behind the woodshed, let's re-examine one of Steve's (Howtse) citations:
Originally Posted by ISO 19011

The audit objectives define what is to be accomplished by the audit and may include the following:
a) determination of the extent of conformity of the auditee's management system, or parts of it, with audit criteria;
b) evaluation of the capability of the management system to ensure compliance with statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements;
c) evaluation of the effectiveness of the management system in meeting its specified objectives;
d) identification of areas for potential improvement of the management system.
OK. In (a) the OP's organization agrees it did not meet audit criteria of MR being a manager. The question is what does the organization do to correct this? Most of us commenting here agree it is nonproductive to try to appeal the NC, better to correct it.

In (b), we see no evidence that OP's statutory, regulatory, or contractual requirements compel the MR to be a manager.

In (c), where is the evidence that the MR's failure to be a manager has affected the effectiveness of the QMS in meeting its specified objectives? (which I presume are as generic as most other organizations - "meet customer and regulatory requirements.") This is why I questioned raising the specter of "effectiveness" - how can any auditor tell whether a system is ineffective because the MR is not a manager defined in the organization's hierarchy?

(d) is a nonstarter here, but again I ask, "what improvement to the system would be accomplished by the MR being a manager? (documented, not anecdotal or "guessed at.")
 
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