Microbial testing on food packaging materials

[Nthompson7777]

Is microbial testing required on food packaging materials and equipment? We do not process or produce any raw materials.

 

[Jen Kirley]

Welcome to the Cove!

You have listed this question in Food Safety, so I am thinking your food packaging materials actually will be used for food. Such a statement probably seems silly, but I use food-grade ziplock bags to store my clean cloth Covid masks - for the same reason: I want my masks to remain clean. If there are microbes in the bags, using them would be a waste of money since I could buy something industrial for a lower price.

What does your customer require?

 

[Nthompson7777]

We currently do not have any customer requirements for EMP. We do however have AIB requirements, which only state to have an EMP in place.

 

[Jen Kirley]

Okay, you have been required to have an EMP in place. I expect the requirement to have one includes it functioning to the point of controlling the product's attributes.

 

[L Sobey]

I have packaging and packaging auditing background. Asking if Micro testing is need for food packaging is a bit like asking how long is a piece of string. It depends.....
It is all about risk. It is a combination of food packaging and process. Is there a risk in packaging or food , can it be introduced through packaging. Will the risk be processed out?
If there is no risk there is not need to test. If there is a risk there is a need to test.

If you pack aseptic juice - the containter, the product and the environment in which you pack needs to be sterile. Yes.
In a can or glass where you will process up above 70 degrees. No
For milk or meat that is not further processed and prone to spoilage: Yes
For cardboard that is prone to yeast and mould: Yes
For water that is not processed but bottles are washed before filling: probably No
For containers that are not immediately blown and prone to dust with not other rinse or process: Yes
For bottles for dry herbs: Probably No as the herbs may have a higher microbial load than the bottle.

So it depends on food packaging and process.
In a nutshell there are requirements for food contact surfaces to be safe.

 

[gurumug1]

Yes, It was nicely explained.

I have packaging and packaging auditing background. Asking if Micro testing is need for food packaging is a bit like asking how long is a piece of string. It depends.....
It is all about risk. It is a combination of food packaging and process. Is there a risk in packaging or food , can it be introduced through packaging. Will the risk be processed out?
If there is no risk there is not need to test. If there is a risk there is a need to test.

If you pack aseptic juice - the containter, the product and the environment in which you pack needs to be sterile. Yes.
In a can or glass where you will process up above 70 degrees. No
For milk or meat that is not further processed and prone to spoilage: Yes
For cardboard that is prone to yeast and mould: Yes
For water that is not processed but bottles are washed before filling: probably No
For containers that are not immediately blown and prone to dust with not other rinse or process: Yes
For bottles for dry herbs: Probably No as the herbs may have a higher microbial load than the bottle.

So it depends on food packaging and process.
In a nutshell there are requirements for food contact surfaces to be safe.

Also, EMP , Environmental Monitoring Plan or Program is now essential in any GFSI Food Safety scheme like FSSC 22000 version 6.

Attached are one such requirements.

And yes, all must be based on risk assessment. If you are producing packaging for direct food use like primary packaging, then as per food and other status - it needs to be highly clean both as product and as an environment in which it was produced, manufactured, transported etc.