Came across this the other day:
ISO and IAF to pool information on ISO 9000 complaints
ISO (International Organization for Standardization) and the IAF (International Accreditation Forum) are to share information on complaints they receive relating to ISO 9000 certification and on actions taken to deal with them.
The move was announced in a joint communiqué on 23 April 2002 by the ISO Committee on conformity assessment (ISO/CASCO), the IAF, which is a grouping of national accreditation bodies that have been established in a number of countries to verify the competence of organizations whose business activity - known as "conformity assessment" - is to evaluate other organizations, products, services, systems, processes or materials against standards, regulations or other specifications, and the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC), which verifies the competence of testing and calibration laboratories.
Pooling information on complaints relating to certification of conformity to ISO 9000 quality management standards was proposed by ISO's late Secretary-General, Dr. Lawrence D. Eicher, who in November 2001 had appealed for action by the conformity assessment community to tackle malpractice by unscrupulous operators.
His proposal for the exchange of information and cooperation in dealing with complaints was welcomed by the IAF Chairman, Dr. Takashi Ohtsubo, when he visited ISO Central Secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland, in February 2002 to emphasize his organization's support for the ISO Secretary-General's call to action.
The ISO/CASCO-IAF-ILAC communiqué was issued by the joint working group (JWG) set up in December 2000 to protect the image and integrity of conformity assessment. The group announced in its communiqué that in its efforts to protect the customers and users of conformity assessment services from unethical or inappropriate practices, it had identified three kinds of problem:
malpractice (unethical and dishonest practices) by conformity assessment bodies;
misleading advertising of the status of conformity assessment results, including misuse of marks of conformity;
confusion in the market-place between "certification" and "accreditation".
"ISO, IAF and ILAC share the same goal to help users of conformity assessment services to select conformity assessment bodies which operate ethically and competently, and to eliminate malpractice in conformity assessment," the JWG declared in its communiqué, adding that a number of measures had been decided to deal with the above problems. One was to publicize the existence of complaint handling systems and to encourage dissatisfied customers to use them.
"Accredited conformity assessment bodies must have complaint handling systems, based on relevant ISO/IEC Guides and Standards," the JWG stated. "Customers of conformity assessment services dissatisfied with the service they receive are encouraged to lodge their complaints with the relevant conformity assessment bodies. When accreditation bodies have proof that an accredited conformity assessment body has behaved inappropriately, they will take the necessary action, including the suspension or withdrawal of accreditation, according to their documented complaint handling procedures.
"IAF and ILAC together with their members and ISO have procedures in place to receive complaints about the practices of accreditation bodies and accredited conformity assessment bodies, to investigate these complaints (via the relevant accreditation body where the complaint is against an accredited conformity assessment body) and advise on the appropriate action to be taken."
The JWG said that further announcements of measures decided will be made as they are implemented.
Note to editors
"Certification" is when a conformity assessment provider gives written assurance in the form of a certificate that a product, service, system, process or material conforms to specific requirements. The most well known examples are the certification of quality management systems and environmental management systems as conforming, respectively, to ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 standards. Certification is known in some countries as "registration". The providers of these services are known as "certification bodies", "registration bodies" or "registrars".
"Accreditation" is the procedure by which an authoritative body gives formal recognition that a body or person is competent to carry out specific tasks. In the ISO 9000 or ISO 14000 context, it relates to the work of the accreditation bodies that have been set up in a number of countries to evaluate the competence of certification bodies. An accreditation body will accredit - approve - a conformity assessment body as competent to carry out ISO 9000 or ISO 14000 certification in specific business sectors. Accreditation is also carried out of testing laboratories, inspection bodies and product certification bodies.
It should be noted that ISO itself does not carry out either accreditation or certification; it does not issue either ISO 9000 or ISO 14000 certificates and does not control the activities of accreditation or certification bodies. However, through ISO/CASCO, it develops voluntary ISO/IEC Guides and Standards that encourage best practice and consistency in accreditation and certification.