optomist1;bt817 said:
Regarding Correct SPC parts 1 & 2, when you reference roundness I assume this is the same as circularity.
Yes, but to be even more specific, true GD&T circularity can not be measured as the difference between the high and the low diameter. In fact, it is related to radii, so it will be double. But, for control (if using the correct gage for the applicable lobing), the minor error of this technique and the permitting the factor of two to keep from additional math, will still represent the condition adequately to show the signals we need to see for process decisions. (I hope that didn't muddy that water too badly!)
optomist1;bt817 said:
I like the Hi /Lo chart...where or at how many points along the length of the "air bag plug" did you measure roundness/circularity?
For this particular chart, this is specifically one specific "slice" of the diameter - in fact great care must be taken to ensure the "slice" is taken on the same location of each sample to avoid the effect of taper on the data.
optomist1;bt817 said:
Was or is barreling/waisting or taper a concern?
There is an advanced technique that I have that employs taking 3 "slices" per part, and using that data to control the taper variation. I have not gone into that technique here, as I have tried to focus on the basics first.
optomist1;bt817 said:
What device/gage did you use to conduct the roundness measurement?
Depends on the tolerance. Typically I have used indicators, air gages, bore gages, and even sometimes the dreaded micrometer. The key is to have an ndc>10, when calculated using the control limits (UCL-LCL) rather than PV.
Hope that helps!