Good morning all folks !
What makes a standard an "international one ?" ask Sidney. It's basically the legitimate and international character of the organization that publishes (and indeed ISO is not the only one, ILO is international too). It is similar to "lower" levels (federal or national), including legal standards.
A national organization publishes national documents, e.g. : BSI published BS OHSAS 18001.
An federal organization publishes federal documents, e.g. : EU publishes REACH regulation.
An international organization publishes international documents, such as ISO 14001.
A national (or federal) may adopt a document of a organization size above which he belongs, for example France (in Europe and in the world): NF/EN/ISO 14001 (this is a French / European / International standard ). But the B(ritish) S(tandard) OHSAS 18001 is not French or American, etc. ... or international one, so the French standard NF X35-109 is not Russian or Chinese, etc ... or international standard .
An organization may adopt or build a document from another organization, examples:
- Singapore Part 1 S506 (adopting a British Standard).
- European regulation No. 761/2001 (EMAS using EN/ISO 14001).
- GOST 12.0.230-2007 in CIS countries (adopting international occupational safety and health standard ILO-OSH).
- ANSI / AIHA Z10 in the USA (based on ILO-OSH too).
Finally on this point, Sidney, I think truly extraordinary, to attempt to justify the injustifiable OHSAS 18001 name, you use a Singapore document instead of "naturally" and simply read what is written on the top of every page Original British BS OHSAS 18001 itself ... It's a joke !
Also I have already explained, as OSH manager, why I prefer ILO-OSH (self internationally, OSH very professional, very clear, and perfectly compatible with ISO 9001 and ISO 14001). I already said that ILO-OSH, ANSI / AIHA Z10 and BS 8800 are significantly better than the poor BS OHSAS 18001. I have appreciated GOST adopts ILO-OSH, as ANSI / AIHA inspired by it, as BS OHSAS 18001 refering it, or that ISO 26000 coting ISO 9000, ILO-OSH and ISO 14000 series. So I still say that ILO-OSH is the international of unavoidable OHSMS benchmark and it is an excellent choice for our companies wishing to improve their OSH performances.
I reassure you, if ISO has voted twice negatively the creation of an ISO OSHMS and has recognized the international standard ILO-OSH (like other agencies background), I have nothing done. But I'm happy, because it corresponds to my modest choice. And I hope other OSH officers will continue to be increasingly likely to recommend this option for our firms to their OSHMS (instead of believing that the British standard is the only one). By informing people properly and honestly they can choose according to their needs and their culture.
Bye.